How Do You Stimulate Durian To Flower?

Tropical crops like durian need water stress for certainly period to induce the flowering. In August, durian plants have get more dry period compared to the previous months (Fig. 1), so application of paclobutrazol in August lead to induce flowering faster.

What is the best fertilizer to bloom the durian?

Durian tree growth and fruiting shall have better growth, fruit yield and flesh taste if applied with NPK compound granular fertilizers with presence of trace elements or micro-nutrients.

How do you increase the yield of a durian?

To ensure the durian plants receive adequate nutrients, it is inevitable to spray foliar fertilisers. This includes applying Wuxal Boron before flowering and Wuxal Calcium once the buds are formed, to enhance the thickness of the husks.

How do you make durian fruiting?

proper placement when planting with well-drained soil and full sun. they grow, competing for light and nutrients. trees early each spring to develop a strong framework to support the fruit. sunlight in, and to renew fruiting wood.

How do durian trees pollinate?

Smaller bats have been known to pollinate durian, a popular fruit in Asia, but recent research found that the larger flying fox also helps its growth. Please be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Bats like the island flying fox (Pteropus hypomelanus) visit flowering durian trees to feed on nectar.

How do you fertilize durian?

Apply fertilizers to nourish fruits/leaves. Fertilizer ratio 12:12:17:2 or 4:16:24:4 at 2-3 kg/tree at 60 days after flowering open. Apply potassium sulphate 50% at rate 0.5 kg/tree at 30-45 days before fruit ripens.

How much water does a durian tree need?

However, there are some farmers who use the method of drawing hoses and place them at the base of durian trees. In a week period for the irrigation system, most farmers supply durian trees with water 1-4 times up to every day at the extension stage of durian fruits. They apply water 3 times a week.

Do durians self pollinate?

Durian flowers are hermaphrodites, each having a stamen and pistil in the same flower. However, self-pollination rarely happens, for when the flowers are open, normally from 3 p.m. to about midnight, the pistil and the stamen do not appear at the same time.

How long does it take for durian to bear fruit?

From a technical standpoint, durian trees also take a long time to grow, typically requiring four to eight years before beginning to bear fruit.

How do you take care of a durian tree?

Water Supply, Drainage, and Mulching
Prolonged drought may be fatal to the plants. To minimize rapid drying of the soil during the dry season, mulching is practiced. This involves the laying of rice straw, uprooted grasses, coconut husk, or any other mulching material on the ground around the durian trees.

Can single durian tree bear fruit?

Normally, the durian season is July to Dec,” he said. However, Mohd Auzaie said each tree would only produce about 20 durians the first time. “More fruits will be produced, up to 50 durians per tree, once it reaches the 10th year onwards, he said.

How many durian fruit does a tree produce per year?

Average about 50 to 70 fruits per tree. After the 4th year of producing, average will be 100 fruits per tree and keep on increasing. Maximum about 250 fruits per tree. The price of musang king durian in Malaysia average about RM40 per kg and each durian can weigh from 2 to 3 kg.

How does durian reproduce?

Flowers are borne only for a day, during which they are pollinated and drop off. The melon-shaped fruit then takes approximately three months to ripen, before falling and splitting on the ground. This attracts many forms of wildlife to eat the fruit and then disperse the seeds, thus propagating the fruit.

How do you propagate durian?

Selected cultivars are propagated by patch-budding (a modified Forkert method) onto rootstocks 2 months old and pencil-thick, and the union should be permanent within 25 to 30 days. The plants can be set out in the field within 14 to 16 months.

What animal eats durian?

Because the seeds are so big the durian tree depends on large animals like elephants and rhinoceros to eat and disperse the seeds. The seeds are tough enough not to be damaged by chewing or digestive juices. Other animals, like monkeys, gibbons, fruit doves, tapirs, orangutans and man enjoy the fruit of the durian.

What season does durian grow?

Durian season usually occurs in mid May to July. Durian is generally grown as an inter-crop with other fruit tres and its production is mostly for domestic consumption.

What is NovaTec fertilizer?

Description. NovaTec^® is a NPK complex fertilizer with nitrification inhibitor DMPP (3,4-dimethylpyrazolphosphate). The nitrification inhibitor reduces N leaching and increases N efficiency.

How many durian trees are in one acre?

In orchards, durian trees are commonly spaced 6-16 m [20 to 50 feet] apart, aiming for about 156 trees/hectare [64 trees/acre] to 40 trees/hectare [16 trees/acre].

What soil is best for durian?

loamy soils
Project – Durian DURIAN SOIL AND CLIMATE REQUIREMENTS Soils – Prefer deep, weel drained loamy soils not less than 1.5m deep. – Soil PH about 5.0 – 6.5. – It grows very well on gently sloping land (slope 6 – 12 degree) and foothills. – Durian does not perform well if elevation is higher than 600-900m above sea level.

Is durian acidic or alkaline?

Durian is alkaline when fresh and raw and acidic when dried, processed or canned. Most fruits have an alkaline pH level when fresh and raw.

Is durian hard to grow?

Durian is such a unique fruit, and it is often sought after by aficionados. There’s a massive market for this intriguing treat, and it’s surprisingly easy to grow if you have the right environment. It’s also one of those trees that is absolutely laden with fruit, which is a boon whether you eat it or sell it.