broccoli, Brassica oleracea, variety italica, form of cabbage, of the mustard family (Brassicaceae), grown for its edible flower buds and stalk. Native to the eastern Mediterranean and Asia Minor, sprouting broccoli was cultivated in Italy in ancient Roman times and was introduced to England and America in the 1700s.
What kind of vegetable is broccoli?
Cruciferous veggies
Cruciferous veggies are a diverse group that includes broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, kale, bok choy, arugula, Brussels sprouts, collards, watercress and radishes.
Is broccoli a tree or a vegetable?
Broccoli is an edible green plant with large flowering heads eaten as a vegetable.
Is broccoli a herb or shrub?
italica) is an edible green plant in the cabbage family (family Brassicaceae, genus Brassica) whose large flowering head, stalk and small associated leaves are eaten as a vegetable. Broccoli is classified in the Italica cultivar group of the species Brassica oleracea.
| Broccoli | |
|---|---|
| Origin | Italy, more than 2,000 years ago |
Is broccoli a flower or stem?
The head, or flower, vegetables include artichokes, broccoli, and cauliflower. The fruits commonly considered vegetables by virtue of their use include cucumbers, eggplant, okra, sweet corn, squash, peppers, and tomatoes. Seed vegetables are usually legumes, such as peas and beans. Unshelled peas.
What family does broccoli belong to?
Brassicaceae
broccoli, Brassica oleracea, variety italica, form of cabbage, of the mustard family (Brassicaceae), grown for its edible flower buds and stalk.
Is broccoli a root vegetable?
Vegetables can be grouped according to the edible part of each plant: leaves (lettuce), stalks (celery), roots (carrot), tubers (potato), bulbs (onion), and flowers (broccoli). In addition, fruits such as the tomato and seeds such as the pea are commonly considered vegetables.
What two plants make broccoli?
Posted December 29, 2016. While there are many edible plants that can be foraged from the wild (mushrooms, asparagus and onions among many others), broccoli isn’t one of them. Broccoli is a human invention. It was bred out of the wild cabbage plant, Brassica oleracea .
What are the 4 main types of vegetables?
Answer and Explanation: There are many types of vegetables, but four of the main, or most common, types are root vegetables, cruciferous vegetables, greens, and nightshades….
Does broccoli come from a seed?
Broccoli seeds are hidden in the pods that form after the yellow blooms “bolt” from your broccoli heads. Basically, if you allow your broccoli to “bolt” or go to flower, the next step is the formation of seed pods. You can see them in the photo below, beginning to plump as they form.
Is cauliflower a shrub or tree?
Cauliflowers are annual plants that reach about 0.5 metre (1.5 feet) tall and bear large rounded leaves that resemble collards (Brassica oleracea, variety acephala). As desired for food, the terminal cluster forms a firm, succulent “curd,” or head, that is an immature inflorescence (cluster of flowers).
What kind of plant is broccoli and cauliflower?
Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea is a plant species that includes many common cultivars, such as cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, collard greens, Savoy cabbage, kohlrabi, and gai lan.
Is tomato herb or shrub?
Herbs have stems that are soft and unbranched, while shrubs have woody, branched, and numerous stems. Owing to their similar features, shrubs are frequently mistaken for herbs, but shrubs are taller compared to herbs. Tomato is an example of herbs.
Is broccoli a type of flower?
Vegetables that are flower: Broccoli
Broccoli is a green plant from the Brassicaceae family whose flower and stalks are consumed as a vegetable.
Why broccoli is a flower?
When broccoli gets too hot, it will bolt or start to flower. Contrary to popular belief, hot weather will not cause bolting broccoli. What actually causes bolting broccoli is hot soil.
What vegetable is a root?
Root vegetables are grown underground and include onions, garlic, carrots, potatoes, and beets, among others. They offer a variety of flavors and can be prepared in many ways. They’re also dense in essential nutrients and come with a number of health benefits.
Is broccoli healthy for your body?
Broccoli is a nutrient-rich vegetable that may enhance your health in a variety of ways, such as by reducing inflammation, improving blood sugar control, boosting immunity and promoting heart health.
Why should you not eat cruciferous vegetables?
Cruciferous vegetables are healthy and nutritious. However, they contain thiocyanates, which can block iodine absorption. People with thyroid problems should not eat very large amounts of these veggies.
What family is broccoli and cauliflower in?
family Brassicaceae
Both broccoli and cauliflower belong to the family Brassicaceae, which also includes cabbage and Brussels sprouts. However, broccoli is a member of the Italica cultivar group, while cauliflower is part of the Botrytis cultivar group.
What veg is the healthiest?
1. Spinach. This leafy green tops the chart as one of the most nutrient-dense vegetables. That’s because 1 cup (30 grams) of raw spinach provides 16% of the Daily Value (DV) for vitamin A plus 120% of the DV for vitamin K — all for just 7 calories ( 1 ).
Is broccoli good for weight loss?
Diet aid: Broccoli is a good carb and is high in fiber, which aids in digestion, prevents constipation, maintains low blood sugar, and curbs overeating. Along with this, broccoli is also great for weight loss because it is rich in fiber.
Lorraine Wade is all about natural food. She loves to cook and bake, and she’s always experimenting with new recipes. Her friends and family are the lucky beneficiaries of her culinary skills! Lorraine also enjoys hiking and exploring nature. She’s a friendly person who loves to chat with others, and she’s always looking for ways to help out in her community.