What Are Cucumbers Features?

Cucumber – Features

• A Feature can be defined as a standalone unit or functionality of a project.
• A feature usually contains a list of scenarios to be tested for that feature.
• Feature − Login functionality for a social networking site.
• The file, in which Cucumber tests are written, is known as feature files.

What is feature keyword in Cucumber?

The purpose of the Feature keyword is to provide a high-level description of a software feature, and to group related scenarios. The first primary keyword in a Gherkin document must always be Feature , followed by a : and a short text that describes the feature.

How do you write a Cucumber feature?

How to create a Feature file for Cucumber in Java?

1. Step1− Click on the File menu in Eclipse.
2. Step2− Click on Maven Project from the Maven folder.
3. Step3− Proceed with the further steps.
4. Step4− Select maven-archetype-quickstart template.
5. Step5− Add GroupId as Automation, Artifact Id as Cucumber, and proceed.

What is feature and scenario in Cucumber?

Feature: A feature would describe the current test script which has to be executed. Scenario: Scenario describes the steps and expected outcome for a particular test case. Scenario Outline: Same scenario can be executed for multiple sets of data using scenario outline.

What does feature file in Cucumber consists of?

A feature file is usually a common file which stores feature, scenarios, and feature description to be tested. The feature file is an entry point, to write the cucumber tests and used as a live document at the time of testing. The extension of the feature file is “. feature”.

What is a feature in gherkin?

The Gherkin language has Feature and Scenario sections. In this sense, a Feature is simply a collection of related Scenarios. They align roughly to the more general meanings of the terms. Don’t over-think features with Agile, either. Some teams define a feature as a collection of user stories.

What is feature file in BDD?

Gherkin is the domain specific language used in BDD for writing software requirements in the form of feature files. Feature files are written in the Given-When-Then [GWT] format. Feature files usually consist of Feature Title, Narrative, Background, Scenarios, Steps, Tags, Example Tables and Doc Strings. Features.

What is Cucumber used for?

Cucumber is an open-source software testing tool written in Ruby. Cucumber enables you to write test cases that anyone can easily understand regardless of their technical knowledge.

What are cucumbers examples?

In Cucumber, an example is called a scenario. Scenarios are defined in . feature files, which are stored in the src/test/resources/hellocucumber directory (or a subdirectory).

What are the latest features of Cucumber 6?

For people who are new to Cucumber, the Gherkin language is simple English (or localised) statements put together to make a sensible requirement.
References:

• Sample code for this Cucumber Demo on GitHub.
• Cucumber-jvm on GitHub.
• Cucumber installation docs (java)
• Cucumber report collections.
• Zero Web Security.

Can we run multiple feature files in Cucumber?

Cucumber can be executed in parallel using TestNG and Maven test execution plugins by setting the dataprovider parallel option to true. In TestNG the scenarios and rows in a scenario outline are executed in multiple threads. One can use either Maven Surefire or Failsafe plugin for executing the runners.

Who writes features in BDD?

Who Does the Writing? Test engineers are typically responsible for writing scenarios while developers are responsible for writing step definitions. However, this doesn’t mean that they should be responsible for writing these things in isolation following a discovery meeting — the best approach is a collaborative one.

What is the purpose of a feature file?

Feature files allow you to build up test packs for features and activities, creating a set of regression tests that can be maintained easier than individual stories. We can use tags to run a subset of common tests, e.g all tests around a user logging in.

Is Cucumber a programming language?

Cucumber was originally written in the Ruby programming language.
Cucumber (software)

Developer(s)	Aslak Hellesøy, Joseph Wilk, Matt Wynne, Gregory Hnatiuk, Mike Sassak
Written in	Ruby
Operating system	Cross-platform
Type	Behavior driven development framework / Test tool
License	MIT License

What are the advantages of Cucumber framework?

Advantages of Cucumber Over Other Tools
It allows the test script to be written without knowledge of any code, it allows the involvement of non-programmers as well. It serves the purpose of end-to-end test framework unlike other tools. Due to simple test script architecture, Cucumber provides code reusability.

What is difference between Cucumber and gherkin?

A gherkin is a small variety of a cucumber that’s been pickled. It’s a little cucumber that’s been pickled in a brine, vinegar, or other solution and left to ferment for a period of time.

What is the difference between BDD and Cucumber?

BDD(Behavior Driven Development) BDD is an approach just like Agile whereas Cucumber is an automation tool that supports BDD but cucumber is not BDD.

What are hooks in Cucumber?

Hooks. Hooks are blocks of code that can run at various points in the Cucumber execution cycle. They are typically used for setup and teardown of the environment before and after each scenario. Where a hook is defined has no impact on what scenarios or steps it is run for.

How do I run a specific feature in Cucumber?

The trade offs:

1. Open “Settings”
2. Under “External Tools” menu.
3. Click “add”
4. On the “Edit Tool” enter the following values with out quotes for each field. Name: “Run” Group: “Cucumber”
5. Press Save. Now you can right click on any *. feature file and click on the “Cucumber” -> “Run” menu and you will run that test.

How do you use cucumbers with BDD?

Using BDD with gherkin syntax

1. Start with your user stories. As a team, go through your user stories and write BDD scenarios using the keywords GIVEN, WHEN, and THEN (AND, BUT can be used as well)
2. Automate your BDD scenarios.
3. Implement the features.
4. Run the automated BDD scenarios to show the feature is completed.
5. Repeat.

How healthy are cucumbers?

Nutrients. Cucumbers are packed with them. In just a single cup of cucumber slices, you’ll get 14% to 19% of the vitamin K you need for the day. You’ll also get vitamins B and C along with minerals like copper, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium.