The 7 characters studied by Mendel using the pea plant were stem height, flower color, flower position, pod shape, pod color, seed shape and seed color.
Which is the character of garden pea?
Colour (green or yellow) Shape (round or wrinkled) Colour of pod (green or yellow) Shape of pod (constricted or inflated)
What are the 7 characteristics of garden pea?
The characteristics included plant height, seed texture, seed color, flower color, pea-pod size, pea-pod color, and flower position.
Which of the following character is recessive in garden pea?
Green seed colour
Green seed colour is the recessive character in his experiment and the dominant character for seed colour is yellow.
How many characters are in peas?
Seed shape – round or wrinkled. Seed colour – yellow or green. Pod shape – inflated or constricted. Pod colour – yellow or green.
What are the characteristics of garden pea studied by Mendel?
Which one of the following traits of garden pea studied by Mendel was a recessive feature?
- A) Green seed colour.
- B) Axial flower position.
- C) Round seed shape.
- D) Green pod colour.
- Answer: A) Green seed colour.
- Explanation: Mendel based his experiments on pea plants and studied seven pairs of contrasting traits.
- Also Check:
What are the 7 characteristics Mendel studied?
Mendel studied the inheritance of seven different features in peas, including height, flower color, seed color, and seed shape. To do so, he first established pea lines with two different forms of a feature, such as tall vs. short height.
What are the 7 characteristics of plants?
The seven characteristics of plants are nutrition, respiration, movement, excretion, growth, reproduction, and Sensitivity.
Which characteristics of pea plant is dominant?
Green pod color is dominant and yellow is recessive. The shape of the pod has two traits – inflated and constricted.
How many characters of pea plants were studied by Mendel?
7 pairs
7 pairs of contrasting characters in pea plants were studied by Mendel in his experiments. From 1856 to 1863, Mendel conducted pea plant hybridisation studies.
Which of the following is a recessive character?
The correct answer is Wrinkled seed. Wrinkled seed is a recessive characteristic in a pea plant.
Which of the following trait of garden pea is present on 7th chromosome?
Answer: The correct answer is Pea shape ( Round or wrinkled ).
Which of the following characters of garden pea is present on 4th chromosome?
The chromosome no. 4 of pea plant carries genes for flower position, pod form and plant height.
Which of the following character was not chosen by Mendel?
Mendel chose Pisum sativum (pea plant) for his experiments. He selected seven traits of pea plant. It excludes plant colour. He chose characters like flower colour, flower position, stem length, seed shape, seed colour, pod shape and pod colour.
What is pea plant called?
pea, (Pisum sativum), also called garden pea, herbaceous annual plant in the family Fabaceae, grown virtually worldwide for its edible seeds.
How many characters studied by Mendel are based on colour?
seven characters
Complete Answer:
There were seven characters from the pea plant that Mendel picked for the experiments. Stem height, flower colour, flower place, pod shape, pod colour, seed shape, seed colour were the characters that were chosen by Mendel for his research.
Why Mendel choose pea plant for his experiment Class 10?
Mendel choose pea plants for his experiments because of the following reasons: (i) The flowers of this plant are bisexual. (ii) They are self-pollinating, and thus, self and cross-pollination can easily be performed. (iii) The different physical characteristics were easy to recognize and study.
What are the 3 laws of Mendel?
The law of inheritance was proposed by Gregor Mendel after conducting experiments on pea plants for seven years. Mendel’s laws of inheritance include law of dominance, law of segregation and law of independent assortment.
What are the 5 characteristics of a plant?
The essential characteristics of plants
- Plants are photosynthetic.
- Plants are multicellular, primarily terrestrial organisms descended from green algae.
- Plant growth is indeterminate and adapted to gather diffuse resources.
- Shoots consist of simple repeated units exhibiting serial homology.
What are 3 characteristics of plants?
Summary
- Plants are multicellular eukaryotes. They have organelles called chloroplasts and cell walls made of cellulose.
- Plants also have specialized reproductive organs.
- Almost all plants make food by photosynthesis.
- Life as we know it would not be possible without plants.
What are the 10 characteristics of all living things?
What Are the Ten Characteristics of Living Organisms?
- Cells and DNA. All living creatures consist of cells.
- Metabolic Action.
- Internal Environment Changes.
- Living Organisms Grow.
- The Art of Reproduction.
- Ability to Adapt.
- Ability to Interact.
- The Process of Respiration.
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