The yield of Cardamom per acre. Cardamom starts yielding at 2-3 years after planting. The yield stabilizes after the fourth year. During second year it yields at an average of 50 kg per acre, at third year it yields 145 Kg per acre and in the fourth year, it yields 200 kg per acre.
How long does cardamom take to yield?
Cardamom plants start bearing two or three years after planting suckers or seedlings, respectively. The capsules ripen within a period of 120-135 days after its formation. Harvesting period commences from June-July and continues till January-February in Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
How do you increase the yield of cardamom?
At a time when many cardamom farmers in Kerala are incurring an expenditure of nearly Rs.
Which state has the highest yield of cardamom?
Production(000 Tonnes)
| 2021-22 | ||
| Sr No. | State | Production |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kerala | 15.54 |
| 2 | Sikkim | 5.24 |
| 3 | Nagaland | 2.23 |
What is the best time to grow cardamom?
Grow on outdoors in summer or year-round in warm regions. Cardamom needs to stay moist and does not tolerate drought. In hot, arid regions, provide extra humidity through the leaves. Cardamom may flower three years after planting and the rhizomes can live for decades with good care.
Is cardamom farming profitable?
Hence the profit is Rs. 1,45,000 per acre for Cardamom cultivation for 4 years of Cardamom cultivation, giving a nearly profit of Rs. 40,000 per year.
How many cardamom plants can be planted per acre?
With the spacing of 7 x 7 around 1,000 cardamom plants can be planted in one acre land.
What is the price of 1kg cardamom?
FarmOwn Green Cardamom (Elaichi) (1 Kg)
| M.R.P.: | ₹5,650.00 |
|---|---|
| Deal of the Day: | ₹2,349.00 (₹234.90 /100 g) |
| Ends in 05h 44m 17s Deal has ended | |
| You Save: | ₹3,301.00 (58%) |
| Inclusive of all taxes |
Which country produces best cardamom?
Guatemala was the leading producer of cardamom, which accounted for more than 55% of the global production in 2019. Asian countries such as Indonesia, India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka are also some of the other major producers of cardamom.
Which fertilizer is best for cardamom plant?
Fertilizer. A fertilizer does of 75kg nitrogen (N), 75kg phosphorus (P2O5) and 150g potash (K2O) per ha is recommended under irrigated condition for high yielding plantation yielding 100 kg/ha and above and a dose of 30:60:30 kg/ha is recommended for gardens under rainfed condition.
What is the market price of cardamom?
| Daily Auction Price of Small Cardamom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Sno | Date of Auction | MaxPrice (Rs./Kg) |
| 1 | 02-Aug-2022 | 1441.00 |
Is cardamom a cash crop?
Large cardamom is an important cash crop of Sikkim and Darjeeling district of West Bengal. About 3863 MT of large cardamom are being produced annually from 26,459 ha Sikkim region is emerging as India’s organic large cardamom hub.
Which state is famous for cultivation of cardamom?
In India, the state of Kerala is by far the most productive producer, with the districts of Idukki, Palakkad and Wynad being the principal producing areas.
Which soil is best for cardamom?
The best-suited soil for small Cardamom commercial cultivation is loamy soils rich in humus. Ideal soil PH range of 4.5 to 7.0 is best suited for Cardamom plants growth.
How long does green cardamom take to grow?
Once the cardamom is planted in the soil outside, it takes about 2-3 years before you can harvest their fruit, and some plants can even take up to 4-5 years.
How many types of cardamom are there?
There are two main types of cardamom: black cardamom and green cardamom, and there is also white cardamom which is a bleached version of green cardamom.
Is cardamom a perennial?
cardamom, also spelled cardamon, spice consisting of whole or ground dried fruits, or seeds, of Elettaria cardamomum, a herbaceous perennial plant of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). The seeds have a warm, slightly pungent, and highly aromatic flavour somewhat reminiscent of camphor.
Can cardamom be grown in greenhouse?
Cardamom is a finicky plant and requires the right conditions to thrive. The plants grow best in tropical conditions like humid, hot, and partially sunny. You may be able to grow cardamom indoors if you have good lighting and heat set up, or you can grow it in a greenhouse.
Does cardamom grow in shade?
Cardamom is an important cash crop and its natural habitat is the evergreen forests in Western Ghats of India. It is a shade loving plant and requires 40 to 50 percent shade level for its growth and development.
Which is lower variety of cardamom?
Description of Cardamom:
The pods are between 5-20 mm (1/4″-3/4″) long, the larger variety known as ‘black’, being brown and the smaller being green.
Will cardamom prices increase 2022?
According to officials, within four days of the new arrangement, the price showed a positive trend and the average price was quoted at Rs. 985 on Monday which was the highest price in 2022.
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