Greens such as lettuce, chard, and arugula can be planted throughout the winter, but make sure to research which best suits your climate during cold weather months.
What is best to plant in January?
It’s also safe to direct sow several vegetables in your garden, including arugula, cabbage, carrots, kale, lettuce, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, and turnips. Be sure to succession sow, to keep the harvest coming. Cool-season herbs such as chives, cilantro, and parsley should be sown now, as well.
What temperature should soil be to plant lettuce?
Lettuce transplants prefer a well-draining soil high in organic matter, and with a pH of 6.0-7.0, not lower. Optimum growing temperatures are 60-65°F (15-18°C), with a minimum of 40°F (4.5°C) for any growth to occur. Lack of water will lead to bolting, and/or bitterness. Keep them growing quickly for good flavor.
Does lettuce grow in the winter?
Winter Lettuce
Varieties of winter-hardy lettuce can keep cropping during any mild spell in winter, then again from early spring. Winter lettuces are hardy, tenacious and tasty!
Can I plant anything in January?
Start salad seeds, cauliflowers, spring onions and spinach on a bright windowsill indoors for tasty early greens. Sow broad bean ‘The Sutton’ in pots now. Keep the pots in a cold frame or unheated greenhouse.
What can you plant in January and February?
What to sow and plant in February
- Parsnips. If the soil has warmed up towards the end of February then try sowing parsnips.
- Broad beans. These are best sown early so the plants are well grown by the time blackfly appears.
- Salad onions. White Lisbon or Purplette can be sown directly in the soil now.
- Garlic.
- Shallots.
What month do you plant lettuce?
Lettuce is a cool weather crop and is best grown in spring and fall. The seeds germinate in temperatures as low as 40 F (4 C) but its ideal germination and growing temperature is between 60 and 65 F (16 to 18 C).
How cold is too cold for lettuce?
Lettuce may cope with light freezing and even one or two hard freezes, but once the thermometer reads 25°F or below, the plants are in danger. That level of cold causes ice to form in the plant tissue, regardless of the amount of moisture in the air.
Can lettuce tolerate a freeze?
Lettuce is considered “hard frost hardy,” which means it can withstand frosts below 28 degrees. If the frost continues unabated, however, the cell walls may form ice, and the plant actually freezes. Freezing is irreversible and will kill a lettuce plant.
How late can you plant lettuce?
If you are buying transplants (small plants) from a garden center or nursery, you may plant between 2 weeks before your last spring frost to 2 weeks after your last spring frost. In most regions, it’s possible to plant another crop of lettuce in the fall or even early winter.
Will lettuce germinate in winter?
Sowing in September. September is a great month to plant lettuce for a winter crop. We sow lettuce every two days during the first three weeks of the month. Lettuce seed germinates best at about 70 degrees — although it will also sprout at temperatures in the 40s — and prefers cool nights.
What lettuce can I grow in winter?
One of the most reliable winter leaf crops is corn salad, or lamb’s lettuce, Valerianella locusta. Sow them in late summer, in seed trays. You could also sow seeds direct. Grow plants in a sheltered, sunny spot, to protect them from cold winter winds.
What can I plant in January for spring?
Sowing and planting
Sow seeds of Begonia, Lobelia, Salvia and Pelargonium in a heated greenhouse or propagator to provide early plants. Sweet peas can be sown this month.
What can I do in the garden in January?
What to do in the garden in January
- Plant bare root roses in January.
- Feed birds throughout winter to encourage them into your garden.
- Deadhead winter-flowering pansies to prevent them from going to seed.
- Harvest parsnips now.
- Prune gooseberries in January to encourage new growth next summer.
What seeds should I start in January?
Start seeds of tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants indoors this month. Sow greens, beets, carrots, and peas in the garden this month. Set out transplants of onions, potatoes, cabbage, and broccoli. Plant edible flowers such as pansies and violas in the garden and containers.
What veg can I sow in January?
In the greenhouse, vegetables to sow in January include aubergines and summer maturing cabbages, cauliflower, plus early crops of lettuces, spinach, salad onions and turnips. You can also get sowing on onion seeds, which you can sow in a heated propagator.
Is it too late to plant bulbs in January?
The truth is that it is not too late to plant spring bulbs – but get on with it. Tulips are very comfortable with a January planting, but crocus and narcissi are likely to do better in their second season than first if planted later than November.
What can I plant in January February UK?
Plant out garlic and shallots in light soils only; heavy soils need longer to warm up. If you have light (sandy) soil and live in a mild part of the UK, you can sow broad beans, carrots, parsnips, early beetroot, salad onions, lettuces, radish, peas, spinach and summer cabbages outside under cloches.
What temperature can lettuce tolerate?
Lettuce is adapted to cool growing conditions with the optimum temperatures for growth of 60 to 65°F. At 70 to 80°F, the plants flower and produce seed. Lettuce can tolerate a few days of temperatures from 80 to 85°F, provided that nights are cool.
How long does lettuce take to grow?
All lettuces are easy to grow, however, loose leaf lettuces – any of the varieties that don’t form a firm heart – are probably the easiest to grow. Although it takes around 40 days for the plant to reach maturity, you will need to thin the seedlings out to allow more space for the mature plants.
How do you grow lettuce in cold weather?
Lettuce is tolerant of cold temperatures for short periods of time, although growth will slow down. To protect lettuce in frost-prone areas, plant romaine or butterhead lettuce, which are the most cold-tolerant. When frost is predicted, cover the garden with sheets or towels to provide some protection.
Lorraine Wade is all about natural food. She loves to cook and bake, and she’s always experimenting with new recipes. Her friends and family are the lucky beneficiaries of her culinary skills! Lorraine also enjoys hiking and exploring nature. She’s a friendly person who loves to chat with others, and she’s always looking for ways to help out in her community.