INTRODUCTION. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the most important vegetable plants in the world. It originated in western South America, and domestication is thought to have occurred in Central America.
Where was the tomato introduced?
The species originated in western South America, Mexico, and Central America. The Mexican Nahuatl word tomatl gave rise to the Spanish word tomate, from which the English word tomato derived. Its domestication and use as a cultivated food may have originated with the indigenous peoples of Mexico.
What is the description of tomato?
Definition of tomato
1 : the usually large, rounded, edible, pulpy berry of an herb (genus Solanum) of the nightshade family native to South America that is typically red but may be yellow, orange, green, or purplish in color and is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable.
What is a background of tomato?
The wild species originated in the Andes Mountains of South America, probably mainly in Peru and Ecuador, and is thought to have been domesticated in pre-Columbian Mexico; its name is derived from the Náhuatl (Aztec) word tomatl.
What is the scientific of tomato?
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) belongs to the Solanaceae family and is the second most important fruit or vegetable crop next to potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). It is cultivated for fresh fruit and processed products.
When was tomato introduced India?
In India, the tomato is just about four centuries old—a blip in the long history of India’s agricultural past. Introduced by the Portuguese in the 16th century, this “berry” took another 200 years to find its way to the plate.
What are uses of tomato?
People use tomato for cancer prevention, diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, osteoarthritis, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses. Don’t confuse tomato with lycopene, the antioxidant found in tomatoes.
What is sentence of tomatoes?
How to use Tomatoes in a sentence. tomatoes. She scooped the tomatoes into her hands and poured them into a bowl.
Why tomato is a fruit?
Tomatoes are botanically defined as fruits because they form from a flower and contain seeds. Still, they’re most often utilized like a vegetable in cooking. In fact, the US Supreme Court ruled in 1893 that the tomato should be classified as a vegetable on the basis of its culinary applications.
What kind of a fruit is a tomato?
Tomatoes are fruits that are considered vegetables by nutritionists. Botanically, a fruit is a ripened flower ovary and contains seeds. Tomatoes, plums, zucchinis, and melons are all edible fruits, but things like maple “helicopters” and floating dandelion puffs are fruits too.
What is tomato in agriculture?
The Tomato (Lycopersiconesculentum) is a popular fruit vegetable extensively cultivated as a secondary crop in the Philippines. It grows well over a wide range of temperature of about 18 to 30 degrees Celsius. Tomato thrives best on deep sandy loam with a pH value of 5.8-6.5.
How tomato is produced?
Commercially produced tomatoes generally are started as transplants in the greenhouse 42 to 56 days prior to planting in the field. Because tomatoes are a warm-season crop, they should not be transplanted until soil temperatures 3 inches beneath the soil surface reach 60°F.
What’s another name for tomato?
Find another word for tomato. In this page you can discover 27 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for tomato, like: plant, love-apple, vegetable, tree tomato, tomate (Spanish), asparagus, lettuce, carrot, salad, pomme d’amour (French) and tomato plant.
How many types of tomatoes are there?
TomatoLower classifications
Who is founder of tomato?
The Tomato History has origins traced back to the early Aztecs around 700 A.D; therefore it is believed that the tomato is native to the Americas. It was not until around the 16th century that Europeans were introduced to this fruit when the early explorers set sail to discover new lands.
How do you write tomatoes?
How do you spell tomato? The singular spelling of tomato doesn’t contain the letter “E,” so it is somewhat understandable that people would get confused when the plural does. The correct plural spelling is tomatoes. Tomatos is a common misspelling.
Is tomato is good for health?
The fiber, potassium, vitamin C, and choline content in tomatoes all support heart health. An increase in potassium intake, along with a decrease in sodium intake, is the most important dietary change the average person can make to reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease. Tomatoes also contain folate.
What are advantages and disadvantages of tomatoes?
Tomatoes are rich in Vitamin C and other anti-oxidants that act against the harmful free radicals in our body that can cause cancer. Tomatoes contain polyphenol which is a plant compound and it is effective in preventing prostate cancer. The beta-carotenes in tomatoes also have anti-carcinogenic effects.
What tomato contains?
Tomatoes and tomato products are rich sources of folate, vitamin C, and potassium. Relative to phytonutrients, the most abundant in tomatoes are the carotenoids. Lycopene is the most prominent carotenoid followed by beta-carotene, gamma-carotene and phytoene as well as several minor carotenoids.
Where does the word tomato come from?
The tomato is a native of the lower Andes, cultivated by the Aztecs in Mexico. The Aztec word ‘tomatl’ meant simply “plump fruit” and the Spanish conquerors called it “tomate”.
What is the plural word of tomato?
tomatoes
The plural form of tomato is tomatoes.
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