It was originally domesticated from the wild nightshade species thorn or bitter apple, S. incanum, probably with two independent domestications: one in South Asia, and one in East Asia. In 2018, China and India combined accounted for 87% of the world production of eggplants.
Is eggplant a natural plant?
The eggplant is a nightshade vegetable, like potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers. It originally comes from India and Asia, where it still grows wild. Eggplants made their way to Europe with the Islamic empire in the 7th and 8th centuries.
Is eggplant a hybrid fruit?
Eggplant, Behold Hybrid
Violet-purple fruits with white stripes, tender skin, few seeds, and a sweet, non-bitter flavor.
Where do eggplants grow naturally?
Its origin is considered to be India where it continues to grow wild. This spiny, bitter, orange, pea-sized fruit has been cultivated throughout India and China for more than 1500 years. As trade routes opened, eggplant was introduced to Europe by the Arabs and transported to Africa by the Persians.
How did the eggplant evolve naturally?
The team found that the group containing the relatives of the aubergine originated in northeastern Africa some two million years ago. Plants then dispersed eastwards to tropical Asia, and to southern and western Africa. In Asia, the dispersal gave rise to a species that scientists call Solanum insanum.
Why is eggplant not good for you?
Eggplants are part of the nightshade family. Nightshades contain alkaloids, including solanine, which can be toxic. Solanine protects these plants while they are still developing. Eating the leaves or tubers of these plants can lead to symptoms such as burning in the throat, nausea and vomiting, and heart arrhythmias.
Is eggplant a natural laxative?
Helps digestion– Eggplant is rich in fiber so it helps control your blood sugars and lower the risk of heart disease. Eggplants are often referred to as a natural laxative, helping to relieve constipation.
Can you eat eggplant raw?
Can You Eat Eggplant Raw? Luckily, the answer is yes! While the leaves and flowers can be toxic, the eggplant itself is safe to consume both raw and cooked, and the compound that some might be sensitive to, solanine, is only toxic when consumed in large quantities.
Are eggplant leaves poisonous?
Because eggplants belong to the nightshade family, they contain an alkaloid called solanine, which can be toxic if consumed in large amounts. Eating the leaves and tubers of nightshade plants can be fatal, as there are large amounts of the alkaloid in parts of the plant that are not normally consumed.
Is eggplant a New World food?
Eggplants originated in China and India and have been cultivated there for thousands of years. The Spanish Moors introduced the eggplant into southern and Eastern Europe where it became very popular. The early explorers of the New World introduced eggplant into the Americas in the 1500s, but the plant never caught on.
Do eggplants grow in the wild?
Wild eggplants are believed be native to the West Indies, the Caribbean, Central America, South America, and Mexico and were then naturalized in Australia, Asia, tropical Africa, the Philippines, and the United States. Today Wild eggplants can still be found in those regions growing wild and in home gardens.
Is Wild eggplant edible?
Apparently, these pea-sized eggplants are edible but very bitter tasting.
When did eggplants become purple?
The pinkish-purple-grayish color shown in the color box as eggplant was introduced by Crayola in 1998. Different varieties of eggplant may range from indigo to white (the term eggplant originated as a description of white colored eggplants because they look like eggs).
Where did the eggplant originate from?
Eggplant is believed to have originated in the Indian center of plant origins, which includes Assam and Burma. There are many entirely different names for it in ancient Sanskrit, Bengali, and Hindustani, indicating its antiquity in India.
Why are eggplants called eggplants?
Well, way back in the 1700s, early European versions of eggplant were smaller and yellow or white. They looked like goose or chicken eggs, which led to the name “eggplant.”
Is an eggplant a berry?
Not only are eggplants fruits, they’re technically classified as a berry.
What are the pros and cons of eating eggplant?
Eggplant is a good source of dietary fiber, vitamins B1 & B6, manganese and copper. Nasunin binds with iron and removes it from cells. This can be healthful for people with excess iron stores, but obviously should not be consumed in excess by people already low in iron.
Is eggplant an inflammatory food?
There’s no scientific evidence to date showing nightshade vegetables cause inflammation. Even so, that doesn’t mean anecdotal evidence is wrong. Food allergies and intolerances are on the rise worldwide. To know for certain how nightshades impact you, try an elimination diet.
What are the side effects of eggplant?
Eggplant allergy symptoms
- hives.
- itchy or tingly lips, tongue, or throat.
- coughing.
- stomach pain or cramping.
- vomiting.
- diarrhea.
Is eggplant good for your gut?
HELPS WITH DIGESTION
The high fiber content in eggplants, which is a crucial element to maintaining a balanced diet, is a great way to improve your gastrointestinal health. This means that when you’ve gotta go, eating eggplant regularly will help everything move along smoothly!
What vegetable is poisonous if eaten raw?
Eggplant. Approach raw eggplant with caution. Raw eggplant contains solanine, the same toxin that makes raw potatoes problematic. “Young eggplants” in particular, or eggplants that were harvested early in their plant lives, contain the most of this toxin.
Elvira Bowen is a food expert who has dedicated her life to understanding the science of cooking. She has worked in some of the world’s most prestigious kitchens, and has published several cookbooks that have become bestsellers. Elvira is known for her creative approach to cuisine, and her passion for teaching others about the culinary arts.