To fail a scenario you just need an assertion to fail, no need to set the status of the scenario. Cucumber will take care of that if an assertion fails. For testng you can use the SoftAssert class – http://testng.org/javadocs/org/testng/asserts/SoftAssert.html You will get plenty tutorials for this.
How do you fail a step in cucumber scenario?
If any of the field say(2nd Object) does not exists in the application, then in cucumber reports the step should be marked as Failed and eventually entire scenario should be reported as failed but the script execution continue to validate the remaining objects(from 3rd object to 10th object).
How do you pass data between scenarios in cucumber?
Share data between steps in Cucumber using Scenario Context
- Step 1: Design a Scenario Context class. Create a New Enum and name it as Context by right click on the enums package and select New >> Enum.
- Step 2: Save test information/data/state in the Scenario Context.
- Step 3: Add a Step to Test for Product Name Validation.
How many scenarios can a feature file have in cucumber?
We can write all possible Scenarios of a particular feature in a feature file. By using the keyword “Scenario” or “Scenario Outline”, One Scenario can be separated from another. However, a single feature file can contain any number of scenarios but focuses only on one feature such as registration, login etc at a time.
How do cucumbers get parallel execution?
Cucumber can be executed in parallel using TestNG and Maven test execution plugins by setting the dataprovider parallel option to true. In TestNG the scenarios and rows in a scenario outline are executed in multiple threads. One can use either Maven Surefire or Failsafe plugin for executing the runners.
Why steps are skipped in Cucumber?
Cucumber skips all steps after a failed step by design. Once a step has failed, the test has failed and there should be no reason to perform the next steps. If you have a need to run the additional steps, likely your scenario is testing too many different things at once.
Can we use assert in Cucumber?
Cucumber does not come with an assertion library. Instead, use the assertion methods from a unit testing tool.
What does pom stand for in Cucumber?
There are lots of ways to design and write test automation but nowadays people prefer to use POM (“page object model”), seleniumand cucumber together. Of course it does not mean we can use them everywhere and every time but we can prefer to use them together especially for web application.
How do you pass multiple data in Cucumber feature file?
When we have multiple test data to pass in a single step of a feature file, one way is to pass multiple parameters and another way is to use Data Tables. Data Tables is a data structure provided by cucumber. It helps you to get data from feature files to Step Definitions.
What is TestContext in Cucumber?
TestContext has all the code in place to store HTTP Request Payload, HTTP Request (Headers & Params), HTTP Response Received. You may see that test context uses ThreadLocal and there are methods to set and get HTTP Request, Payload and HTTP Response.
What is the difference between hooks and background in Cucumber?
After hooks will be run after the last step of each scenario, even when there are failing, undefined, pending or skipped steps. Background is used to set up a precondition. A Background is run before each scenario, but after any Before hooks. In a feature file, we should add the Background before the first Scenario.
What is the maximum number of scenarios in feature file?
Q #12) What is the limit for the maximum number of scenarios that can be included in the feature file? Answer: A feature file can contain a maximum of 10 scenarios, but the number can vary from project to project and from one organization to another.
What is difference between scenario and scenario outline?
Scenario outline is exactly similar to the scenario structure, but the only difference is the provision of multiple inputs. In order to use scenario outlines, we do not need any smart idea, we just need to copy the same steps and re-execute the code.
What is glue in Cucumber?
The glue is a part of Cucumber options that describes the location and path of the step definition file.
How do I run a single feature file in Cucumber?
The trade offs:
- Open “Settings”
- Under “External Tools” menu.
- Click “add”
- On the “Edit Tool” enter the following values with out quotes for each field. Name: “Run” Group: “Cucumber”
- Press Save. Now you can right click on any *. feature file and click on the “Cucumber” -> “Run” menu and you will run that test.
What is the difference between BDD and TestNG?
Cucumber is a tool that supports Behaviour-Driven Development (BDD) – a software development process that aims to enhance software quality and reduce maintenance costs. On the other hand, TestNG is detailed as “A testing framework inspired from JUnit and NUnit”.
How do you skip a step in scenario outline?
1 Answer
- Setup a variable flag and set it to false.
- Create a tagged Before hook for the @Mandatory tag. In this set the flag variable to true.
- In the step definition code for the mandatory option check if the flag variable is set to true or false. If true run the remaining code else skip to return.
What is feature file in Cucumber?
A Feature File is an entry point to the Cucumber tests. This is a file where you will describe your tests in Descriptive language (Like English). It is an essential part of Cucumber, as it serves as an automation test script as well as live documents.
What is the difference between assertEquals and assertSame?
assertEquals() Asserts that two objects are equal. assertSame() Asserts that two objects refer to the same object. the assertEquals should pass and assertSame should fail, as the value of both classes are equal but they have different reference location.
How do you pass a boolean value in a feature file?
If we need to set value to a boolean field in feature file, we need to use true/false. But, from a Product Owner perspective, they wish to see the value as YES/NO instead of true/false.
How do you run a runner class in Cucumber TestNG?
- Step 1- Download and Install Java.
- Step 2 – Download and setup Eclipse IDE on the system.
- Step 3 – Setup Maven.
- Step 4 – Install Cucumber Eclipse Plugin (Only for Eclipse IDE)
- Step 5 – Create a new Maven Project.
- Step 6 – Create source folder src/test/resources to create test scenarios in Feature file.
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