How Many Varieties Are There Of Figs?

There are over 700 named varieties of fig trees, but many of them are of no use to home gardeners. All of the varieties fall into four fig types: Caprifigs – Caprifigs only produce male flowers and never bear fruit. Their only purpose is to pollinate female fig trees.

How many types of figs are there?

FigLower classifications

Which is the best fig variety?

Best Cold Hardy Fig Varieties

• Brown Turkey.
• Brunswick.
• Celeste.
• Hardy Chicago.
• Petite Negra.
• Violette de Bordeaux.
• White Marseilles.

What is The Sweetest fig variety?

Bursa. If you prefer sweet, choose Bursa figs. It is one of the sweetest fig varieties available. The skin is dark purple and powderless with red to purple flesh on the inside.

What is the most popular fig tree?

Celeste Fig Tree
It is no coincidence that Celeste Fig trees (Ficus carica ‘Celestial’) are planted in some of the most popular trees in America. “Sugar Fig” Fig trees produce such delicious fruit that they are sometimes referred to as “Sugar Figs”.

Which figs are not edible?

…of tree, known as a caprifig, produces inedible figs that house the fig wasp young. It has short-styled female flowers that are adapted to the egg-laying habits of the fig wasp (Blastophaga) and also contains male flowers near the apex.

What is the lifespan of a fig tree?

The Brown Turkey fig tree has to grow for three to five years before bearing fruit for the first time. Since this tree will outlive you (most Brown Turkey fig trees have a lifespan of about 200 years), you only have to worry about buying and planting this tree once.

Do all figs have wasps?

Remember, not all figs have wasps in them. Some varieties – including many grown for the supermarkets – don’t need to be pollinated by fig wasps. Instead, they’re sprayed with certain hormones to make the fruit ripen or they’re simply a type of fig that doesn’t need pollination.

What is the easiest fig tree to grow?

There are four primary types of figs, but only one of them is traditionally grown by home gardeners, and that is the ‘Common Fig‘ variety. It is most agreeable for backyard planting because this variety produces its fruit without the need for fertilization from other trees.

Do figs have wasps in them?

No. While female wasps lay eggs within a fig fruit, the crunch you experience when eating a fig does not come from those eggs. All wasps have either exited the fig or their exoskeletons have been broken down and absorbed by the fruit.

Why did Jesus cursed the fig tree?

Mark uses the cursing of the barren fig tree to bracket and comment on his story of the Jewish temple: Jesus and his disciples are on their way to Jerusalem when Jesus curses a fig tree because it bears no fruit; in Jerusalem he drives the money-changers from the temple; and the next morning the disciples find that the

What is the largest fig fruit?

The heaviest fig weighs 295 g (10.41 oz) and was grown by Lloyd Cole (UK) in Worthing, West Sussex, UK, as verified on 28 August 2015. The fig is of the ‘Brown Turkey’ variety.

Which country has the best figs?

Top Fig Growing Countries

Rank	Country	Annual Production of Fresh Figs in Metric Tons
1	Turkey	262,644
2	Egypt	203,238
3	Morocco	76,625
4	Iran	75,834

What color figs are the sweetest?

Black figs
These are the sweetest variety and widely grown throughout California with a molasses-caramel and assertive figgy flavor.

What is the hardiest fig?

The Common Fig (​Ficus carica​) is the most cold hardy species of edible fig and the one we plant in Philadelphia; unlike other fig species, it is also self-fertile and doesn’t require pollination to produce fruit. Figs can be eaten fresh, dried, or even turned into a nice preserve.

Are figs good for you?

Figs are a good source of both calcium and potassium. These minerals can work together to improve bone density, which can, in turn, prevent conditions like osteoporosis. Studies suggest that a potassium-rich diet, in particular, can improve bone health and reduce bone turnover.

Are there any poisonous figs?

Although the plant is not poisonous per se, F. carica is listed in the FDA Database of Poisonous Plants. Organic chemical compounds called furanocoumarins are known to cause phytophotodermatitis in humans. The common fig contains significant quantities of two furanocoumarins, psoralen and bergapten.

How can you tell if a fig is male or female?

Male figs contain gall flowers which act as brood chambers for fig wasps plus pollen bearing anthers. Male figs do not contain seeds. Female figs contain female flowers which produce seeds. Female flowers never contain fig wasps.

Do you need 2 fig trees to produce fruit?

Figs are self-pollinating, so you don’t need multiple plants to get fruit— but you do need to avoid crowding plants if you’re adding more than one to your yard. Some fig varieties have invasive roots that may damage pipes, sidewalks or driveways.

Do fig trees need a lot of water?

Figs don’t like wet feet, so don’t water too often. Allow the tree to dry a bit between watering. Remember to water slowly and deeply; just don’t overwater. Every 10 days to 2 weeks is sufficient.

Should fig trees be pruned?

Pruning your fig tree in its first year is important, but plan to keep pruning it next year and the year after that. Pruning your fig tree during dormancy will lead to a more productive growing season and fresh fruit starting in early summer.