Banana evolved in the humid tropical regions of S.E. Asia with India as one of its centres of origin. Modern edible varieties have evolved from the two species – Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana and their natural hybrids, originally found in the rain forests of S.E.
Is banana a Indian fruit?
Robusta is one of the popular table varieties of bananas in India. It has a high yield and produces enormous, well-developed fruit clusters.
Varieties of banana grown in different states of India.
State | Varieties of banana grown |
---|---|
Jharkhand | Singapuri, Basrai. |
Where is banana from originally?
Bananas are believed to have originated up to 10,000 years ago and some scientists believe they may have been the world’s first fruit. The first bananas are thought to have grown in the region that includes the Malaya Peninsula, Indonesia, the Philippines and New Guinea.
Who introduced banana to India?
More than 3,300 years after Alexander the Great ate a banana in India, liked it and introduced it to the wider world, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) voiced concern today at the shrinking number of wild bananas in their original home, with the consequent loss of gene sources needed to combat
When did bananas come to India?
Origin of Banana:
The same article theorizes bananas first appeared in India around 6,000 BCE. Around this period, the fruit flourished throughout the tropics of Australia, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Today, bananas grow on nearly every continent.
Which fruit is most produced in India?
Bananas
Amongst fruits, the country ranks first in production of Bananas (26.08%), Papayas (44.05%) and Mangoes (including mangosteens and guavas) (45.89%). The vast production base offers India tremendous opportunities for export. During 2020-21, India exported fruits and vegetables worth Rs.
Which country is largest producer of banana?
India
India is the largest producer of bananas in the world, with a production of 297 lakh MT on 8.4 lakh hectares of land.
What is the oldest fruit?
Figs
Figs – the world’s oldest fruits
Fig trees have been grown since ancient times, which is why figs are often referred to as the oldest fruits known to man.
Who invented banana?
Bananas were originally found in South East Asia, mainly in India. They were brought west by Arab conquerors in 327 B.C. and moved from Asia Minor to Africa and finally carried to the New World by the first explorers and missionaries to the Caribbean.
What was the first fruit on Earth?
In the ruins of a prehistoric village near Jericho, in the West Bank, scientists have found remains of figs that they say appear to be the earliest known cultivated fruit crop — perhaps the first evidence anywhere of domesticated food production at the dawn of agriculture. The figs were grown some 11,400 years ago.
Which state banana is famous in India?
Andhra Pradesh
Production(000 Tonnes)
Sr No. | State | Production |
---|---|---|
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 5,838.88 |
2 | Maharashtra | 4,628.04 |
3 | Gujarat | 3,907.21 |
4 | Tamil Nadu | 3,895.64 |
In which state banana is grown in India?
Main banana growing states are Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.
Who brought papaya to India?
Papayas came from Central America and by 1550 were being taken by the Spanish in the Manila galleons, ships that sailed across the Pacific to the Philippines. From there they spread very rapidly across Asia to India — seeds from here went to Naples in 1626.
What was the original banana called?
Gros Michel (French pronunciation: [ɡʁo miʃɛl]), often translated and known as “Big Mike”, is an export cultivar of banana and was, until the 1950s, the main variety grown.
Gros Michel banana.
Gros Michel | |
---|---|
Cultivar | Gros Michel |
Origin | native from Southeast Asia, selectively cultivated in Martinique, Jamaica |
Who brought guava to India?
the Portuguese
The Guava is generally believed to have originated in central America or Mexico and was later spread across the world by man and nature. In India it was introduced by the Portuguese in the early 17th century.
Which fruit is only found in India?
Bael is an extremely unique fruit which are grown in Himalayas, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. The fruit is typically eaten fresh, dried or can be consumed in juice form too. Bael fruit also helps in curing several diseases like digestive disorders.
Is apple an Indian fruit?
Apple trees are cultivated worldwide and are the most widely grown species in the genus Malus. The tree originated in Central Asia, where its wild ancestor, Malus sieversii, is still found today. Apples have been grown for thousands of years in Asia and Europe and were brought to North America by European colonists.
Which is the national fruit of India?
mango
Mangifera is derived from a Sanskrit word ‘manjiri’ which means flowers growing in small clusters. And indica means India. It is quite naturally our national fruit.” Like most national emblems, mango has a historical importance. Sculptures of the fruit are found on Buddhist monuments in Sanchi and Ajanta.
What country is known for bananas?
Bananas are predominantly produced in Asia, Latin America and Africa. The biggest producers are India, which produced 29 million tonnes per year on average between 2010 and 2017, and China at 11 million tonnes. Production in both countries mostly serves the domestic market.
Which is the best banana in the world?
Top 10 Types of Bananas
- Cavendish Banana. The Cavendish banana is your “typical” banana found at the local grocery store or farmer’s market.
- Pisang Raja. Pisang Raja bananas are popular in Indonesia.
- Red Banana.
- Lady Finger Banana.
- Blue Java Banana.
- Plantain.
- Manzano Banana.
- Burro Banana.
Which state has most bananas?
Hawaii
US Banana Production
Hawaii is by far the largest banana producer in the United States, followed by Florida.
Lorraine Wade is all about natural food. She loves to cook and bake, and she’s always experimenting with new recipes. Her friends and family are the lucky beneficiaries of her culinary skills! Lorraine also enjoys hiking and exploring nature. She’s a friendly person who loves to chat with others, and she’s always looking for ways to help out in her community.