Q #18) What is the purpose of the Cucumber Options tag? Answer: Cucumber Options tag is used to provide a link between the feature files and step definition files. Each step of the feature file is mapped to a corresponding method on the step definition file.
What is option tag in Cucumber?
Once you define a tag at the feature level, it ensures that all the scenarios within that feature file inherits that tag. Depending on the nature of the scenario, we can use more than one tag for the single feature. Whenever Cucumber finds an appropriate call, a specific scenario will be executed.
What is the purpose of Cucumber dry run?
Cucumber dry run is used for compilation of the Step Definition and Feature files and to verify the compilation errors. The value of dry run can be either true or false.
What are strict Cucumber options?
strict = true in cucumber
true: if Strict option is set to true then at execution time if cucumber encounters any undefined/pending steps then cucumber does fails the execution and undefined steps are marked as fail and BUILD is FAILURE.
What are pretty Cucumber options?
Pretty Format (HTML Report) Local Directory − We can specify target directory for report as any local directory of the machine where the test will run. Server Directory − Also we have a provision to specify a target directory as any directory on the server, which is publically accessible.
What are hooks and tagging in BDD Cucumber?
Cucumber supports hooks, which are blocks of code that run before or after each scenario. You can define them anywhere in your project or step definition layers, using the methods @Before and @After. Cucumber Hooks allows us to better manage the code workflow and helps us to reduce the code redundancy.
How do you run two scenarios in Cucumber?
Cucumber can be executed in parallel using TestNG and Maven test execution plugins by setting the dataprovider parallel option to true. In TestNG the scenarios and rows in a scenario outline are executed in multiple threads. One can use either Maven Surefire or Failsafe plugin for executing the runners.
What is the glue in BDD Cucumber?
The glue is a part of Cucumber options that describes the location and path of the step definition file.
What is the difference between hooks and background in Cucumber?
After hooks will be run after the last step of each scenario, even when there are failing, undefined, pending or skipped steps. Background is used to set up a precondition. A Background is run before each scenario, but after any Before hooks. In a feature file, we should add the Background before the first Scenario.
What is hooks in Cucumber?
Hooks. Hooks are blocks of code that can run at various points in the Cucumber execution cycle. They are typically used for setup and teardown of the environment before and after each scenario. Where a hook is defined has no impact on what scenarios or steps it is run for.
What is Dry Run and strict in Cucumber?
Cucumber dry run is basically used to compile cucumber feature files and step Definitions. If there is any compilation errors it will show when we use dry run. dryRun option can either set as true or false.
What is test runner in Cucumber?
We can run tests using a test runner file for Cucumber. The test runner file should contain the path of the feature file and step definition file that we want to execute. Code Implementation of the Feature file. Feature − Login Module.
How do you set priority on Cucumber?
How to set the Order or Priority of Cucumber Hooks?
- @Before(order = int) : This runs in increment order, means value 0 would run first and 1 would be after 0.
- @After(order = int) : This runs in decrements order, means apposite of @Before. Value 1 would run first and 0 would be after 1.
Which of the following are advantages of Cucumber?
7 Health Benefits of Eating Cucumber
- It’s High in Nutrients. Cucumbers are low in calories but high in many important vitamins and minerals.
- It Contains Antioxidants.
- It Promotes Hydration.
- It May Aid in Weight Loss.
- It May Lower Blood Sugar.
- It Could Promote Regularity.
- Easy to Add to Your Diet.
What is the purpose of TestNG?
TestNG makes automated tests more structured, readable, maintainable and user-friendly. It provides powerful features and reporting. Its high-end annotations like dataprovider, makes it easier to scale up, as you perform cross browser testing across multiple devices, browsers, and their versions.
What is monochrome in Cucumber options?
We set the monochrome option to true inside the @CucucmberOptions annotation to remove unreadable characters in the console output during execution. This option can either be set to true or false.
What is difference between scenario and scenario outline in Cucumber?
Scenario and Scenario Outline serve different purposes, they are written the same way but Scenario Outline takes user data in the form of Example table and run the scenario. So rather than duplicating same scenario with different data, one can write one Scenario Outline and write all data in Example table.
How do you run failed test cases in Cucumber?
We can run this file by right click on it just like the testng. xml file and it will execute only failed test cases. Another approach is by using the rerun plugin option in the runner class. To use this we need to modify our existing Runner class.
How do you ignore scenarios in Cucumber?
Skip feature or scenario in cucumber? You can ignore or skip Cucumber Tests using tags. This works both for Scenario as well as Feature. You can skip a scenario, set of scenarios or all scenarios in a feature file.
How many scenarios can a feature file have?
Answer: A feature file can contain a maximum of 10 scenarios, but the number can vary from project to project and from one organization to another. But it is generally advisable to limit the number of scenarios included in the feature file. Q #13) What is the use of Background keyword in Cucumber?
How many scenarios does a Cucumber have?
To achieve this, we will need to write three different scenarios, where each scenario will vary with the type of input, login is successful. In this case, scenarios will look like the following.
Justin Shelton is a professional cook. He’s been in the industry for over 10 years, and he loves nothing more than creating delicious dishes for others to enjoy. Justin has worked in some of the best kitchens in the country, and he’s always looking for new challenges and ways to improve his craft. When he’s not cooking, Justin enjoys spending time with his wife and son. He loves exploring new restaurants and trying out different cuisines.