Harvesting and processing Clove trees start flowering from the fourth year of planting in fertile soil and good management conditions. But the full bearing stage is reached by about the 15th year only. The flowering season varies from September- October in the plains to December-January at high altitudes.
Which type of crop is clove?
Clove is an aromatic dried flower bud of an evergreen tree. Cloves belong to Myrtaceae family and are native to India and Indonesia. Clove has been used as a spice in India and clove is an evergreen tree of humid tropical climates.
What is the correct harvesting stage of clove?
Harvesting The right stage of harvesting clove buds is when flower petals change their colour from olive green to yellow pink. Clusters of flowers are harvested together with the stalks. The harvesting season commences usually in December and extends up to the end of April depending upon the locality.
How is clove cultivated?
Local cultivars are used. Humid tropical climate with an annual rainfall of 150 – 250 cm and a mean temperature range of 20°C to 30°C and elevation up to 1000 m are suitable. Deep rich loams with high humus content and laterite soils are the best suited for clove cultivation. June – December is found to be optimum.
How long does clove take to grow?
Cloves are quite delicate and will grow fairly slowly; the seed germination process will take about six weeks. It will take about four to six months to harvest the crop from the buds (when they’re less than two centimeters). The optimal harvesting time is when the clove buds change from a green to slightly pink color.
Is clove a rabi or kharif crop?
I guess Clove is a Kharif crop as it needs hot and humid temperature with high rainfall.
What is mother of clove?
Definition of mother cloves
: the dried fruits of the clove tree that resemble the true cloves but are less aromatic.
How are cloves grown and harvested?
Clove trees grow to about 26-40 feet and flower after about 6 years. The tree becomes fully mature in 20 years and can bear fruit for more than 80 years. The flower buds gradually develop in color and are ready for collecting when they turn bright red. Cloves are handpicked before the flower opens.
Why are cloves harvested before they flower?
Opened flowers are not valued as a spice; therefore the unopened buds must be picked carefully, without damaging the branches. Because cloves must be handled with such care, the unopened buds are handpicked.
Which state is the largest producer of cloves in India?
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu produced the largest volume of cloves in India in fiscal year 2021. This was an estimated 1,008 metric tons over an area of 1,039 hectares. The country produced over 1,183 metric tons of cloves that year.
Where is clove grown in India?
The important clove growing regions in India now are the Nilgiris, Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari districts of Tamil Nadu, Calicut, Kottayam, Quilon and Trivandrum districts of Kerala and South Kanara district of Karnataka. Food processing industry uses both whole and ground form of cloves in various preparations.
Which part of clove is used?
flower buds
Syzygium aromaticum
Perry (Syn. Eugenia caryophyllus) is a tree in the family Myrtaceae, native to Indonesia. The aromatic flower buds of the plant are known as cloves and are commonly used as a spice.
Which part of tree is clove?
Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum.
How long does clove tree last?
100 years
Cultivating a clove tree is an exercise in patience, but if you take good care of a clove tree, it can live up to 100 years! The most important part of growing a clove tree is maintaining a tropical environment. Clove trees need to be planted in rich, loamy soil and kept hot and humid.
How many types of cloves are there?
The family Myrtaceae has at least 3000 species distributed in 130-150 genera, including such well-known representatives as myrtle, guava, feijoa, allspice, and eucalyptus. All species are woody, with essential oils, and have flower parts in multiples of four or five.
Is clove good for sperm count?
Clove oil can help increase testosterone levels in the body of men. It also works to increase libido in men. Many vitamins, flavonoids, alkaloids, carbohydrates, and proteins are found in clove oil, which helps increase sperm count. It can also help in improving sperm motility.
What is rabi Kharif and zaid?
Rabi crops include wheat and corn. Kharif crops include rice, sugarcane, jute, cotton and vegetables. Zaid Crops include potatoes and oilseeds like soybean and sunflower.
Which crops grown in rabi season?
Rabi crops are known as winter crops. They are grown in October or November. The crops are then harvested in spring.
Examples of Rabi Crops
- Wheat.
- Barley.
- Oats.
- Pulses.
- Mustard.
- Linseed.
Which crops grown in kharif season?
Crops that are sown during the southwest monsoon season are called kharif or monsoon crops. These crops are sown at the beginning of the season around end May to early June and are harvested post the monsoon rains beginning October. Rice, maize, pulses such as urad, moong dal and millets are among the key kharif crops.
Is clove good for hair?
Clove promotes hair growth and reduces hair fall too. It helps to solve the problem of hair thinning. It keeps scalp fresh and reduces scalp infection. It also provides a cooling sensation and keeps you fresh.
What is the botanical name of clove?
clove, (Syzygium aromaticum), tropical evergreen tree of the family Myrtaceae and its small reddish brown flower buds used as a spice.
Elvira Bowen is a food expert who has dedicated her life to understanding the science of cooking. She has worked in some of the world’s most prestigious kitchens, and has published several cookbooks that have become bestsellers. Elvira is known for her creative approach to cuisine, and her passion for teaching others about the culinary arts.