Santa Rosa plums: This Japanese plum cultivar was developed in Santa Rosa, California, from which it takes its name. Santa Rosa plums feature both red skin and red flesh. They are among the juiciest plums on the market.
What type of plums are red inside?
The common name blood plum refers to the deep red color of the skin and flesh. Satsuma plums are a semi-clingstone variety, meaning that the flesh partially clings to the stone.
Is a plum supposed to be red inside?
Plums are rich in vitamins C and K and high in dietary fiber. The flesh of the fruit can range from light amber to a deep red that is almost black in appearance. If you like your plums sweet, you want the darkest flesh possible.
What color are plums inside?
Varieties of plums
Blackamber: A really popular one. These have a dark purple skin and a light yellow inside. Damson: These are also purple-skinned, but are a bit more tart, making them great for jams and baking.
What color is the inside of a black plum?
Variety Overview
Black plums are a round fruit with a thin, smooth blue-black skin. The interior flesh is a dark red, purple or yellow with a sweet/tart flavor.
How do I know what kind of plum I have?
In most cases, ornamental (flowering varieties) plums will have the reddish colored leaves whereas the fruiting types are green. If you are wondering how to tell plum and cherry trees apart definitively from the leaves, look at the leaf edges.
How do I know what kind of plums I have?
The most popular type of plums now are Japanese plums and come in black, red and yellow colors. Black plums have mild to sweet taste and are usually used in tarts to add texture to baked dishes. The red ones have a sweet-tart flavor, and the yellow varieties are smaller, rounder and are also called lemon plums.
What is the best tasting plum?
Elephant Heart – mottled dark crimson colored skin, rich firm, red, juicy flesh. One of the best tasting plums with extremely sweet flavor. Japanese variety has clingstone fruit.
What is the difference between red plums and black plums?
The black plums are sweet fruits. Unlike the black plums, the red plums are sour sweet fruits. People prefer eating red and black plums fresh during summer and make them into prunes for use during the winter season. Black plums are normally used for making stewed prunes and also for stuffing pork or chicken.
Which plum is the sweetest?
Mirabelle plums are the sweetest of all plum varieties. The small fruit with a slight reddish blush is popular for making eau-de-vie in France. Red plum varieties have bright red skin. Some, like the Santa Rosa, have amber flesh, while others, like Simcas, have bright red flesh that matches the skins.
How can you tell a damson from a plum?
Let’s start with the basics: first and foremost, plums tend to be predominantly round, whereas damsons are characterised by an oblong-oval shape. But an even more obvious differentiating feature is that plums have a pronounced, grooved longitudinal seam, whereas the same seam on damsons is far more difficult to see.
How many types of plums are there?
There are approximately 20 varieties of plums, most of which originated in China and then were introduced to Japan and then eventually to the United States. Most varieties of plums come in a wide range of skin colors and commonly boast utterly juicy red or yellow flesh.
How can you tell if a plum is sweet?
Taste: The best way to determine ripeness is to taste. A ripe plum will be very sweet, flavorful, and juicy. A less ripe plum will have no sweetness. Feel and texture: Ripe plums are soft and “give” when pressed.
Which plum is sweeter black or red?
Red plums. These can be hard to distinguish from black plums as the skin colors can be similar depending on the specific variety and stage of ripeness. However, the flesh is yellow (not red). These tend to be more sour-sweet than black plums, making them more common in soups and stews than desserts.
Why is my plum dark inside?
Most plum varieties develop higher levels of internal browning when they are cooled fast directly after harvest. It is unwise to store plums at slightly higher temperatures for the entire storage period, because the fruit will be overly soft and prone to rot.
What is a Santa Rosa plum?
Santa Rosa plums, botanically classified as Prunus salicina, are a famous stone fruit cultivar belonging to the Rosaceae family. The plums grow on deciduous trees that can reach up to seven meters in height, and the variety bears fruit within 3 to 5 years, versus other cultivars that typically require 4 to 6.
What is the difference between Japanese and European plums?
Differences in the Fruits
In general, the fat, juicy red ones are Japanese, while European varieties are the smaller, oval, purple or blue fruits. The University of Minnesota Urban Forestry Outreach & Research also points out that European plums are fleshy with a hard-covered seed in the center.
Are cherry plums cherries?
Cherry Plum Information
They are mostly grown in the landscape as small ornamental trees, though with the correct pollinator nearby, they will produce some fruit. The fruit they produce are plums and have no attributes of a cherry, but still they became known commonly as cherry plum trees.
What are purple plums called?
Damson. One of the more tart varieties, these purple-skinned plums are popular in cooked applications, such as jam or stewed fruit.
Are blue plums the same as Italian plums?
The plums are also known as Empress plums, Italian plums, and Blue plums and are a boutique variety cultivated for the fruit’s dense flesh and concentrated flavors.
What’s the difference between a plum and a damson?
Damsons are longer in shape than plums. They generally have deep blue skins and they are spicier and more tart, making them better for cooking. They’re a popular pick for jam making. Damsons also have a reputation for being hardier, thanks to their wild ancestry.
Elvira Bowen is a food expert who has dedicated her life to understanding the science of cooking. She has worked in some of the world’s most prestigious kitchens, and has published several cookbooks that have become bestsellers. Elvira is known for her creative approach to cuisine, and her passion for teaching others about the culinary arts.