grain legume.
The pea crop is a grain legume, which produces a high protein feed for animal or human nutrition. As peas fix nitrogen and are a different crop type to cereals, they are an excellent break-crop giving a boost to the following cereal yield and reducing production costs.
Is pea a crop?
Pea is very popular crop. Its green pods as well as dry seeds are in great demand for cooking as vegetable and as pulse, respectively. It is highly nutritive containing high percentage of proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins A &K and calcium and phosphorus.
What type of vegetable is peas?
legumes
Peas are in the group of foods known as legumes. Legumes are plants that produce pods with seeds, or beans, inside. Other foods in the legume family include lentils, soybeans, chickpeas, and all types of beans.
What is pea plant called?
pea, (Pisum sativum), also called garden pea, herbaceous annual plant in the family Fabaceae, grown virtually worldwide for its edible seeds.
What types of peas are there?
PeaLower classifications
Is pea a kharif crop?
Pea is a rabi crop. However, it can be cultivated in both seasons. These are harvested early as they ripen early.
Is peas a rabi crop?
The major rabi crop in India is wheat, followed by barley, mustard, sesame and peas.
Are peas a grain?
More than 40 species and myriad varieties of grain legumes are cultivated throughout the world. The major grain legumes grown in the U.S. include dry peas, lentils, chickpeas, soybeans, fava beans, lupins, vetches, and dry beans.
What is the classification of green peas?
Each pod contains several peas, which can be green or yellow. Botanically, pea pods are fruit, since they contain seeds and develop from the ovary of a (pea) flower.
| Pea | |
|---|---|
| Peas are contained within a pod. | |
| Pea plant: Pisum sativum | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
What is the most common type of pea?
English peas, also known as shell peas and garden peas are the most common type of peas. Garden peas have smooth and fleshy, cylindrical green pods that are curved and plump. Since their pod is tough and fibrous, it cannot be digested and this variety of peas needs to be shelled.
Why are they called peas?
In AngloSaxon the word became pise or pisu; later, in English it was “pease.” So many people thought pease was plural that they persisted in dropping the “s” sound, thus making the word “pea.” The Latin name resembles the older Greek pisos, or pison.
What family are peas?
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and agriculturally important family of flowering plants. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipulate leaves.
Is pea a shrub?
About Pea Trees
A member of the pea family (Fabaceae), the Siberian pea tree, Caragana arborescens, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to Siberia and Manchuria.
What are peas?
What are peas? Peas are not actually a vegetable but a small, edible legume and as such they belong to the same family as lentils, chickpeas, beans and peanuts. Peas grow in pods on a vine and once the pod is plump, they are ripe for picking.
What is the best type of pea?
Six of the best peas to grow
- Pea ‘Avola’ ‘Avola’ is hardy first early pea.
- Pea ‘Canoe’ ‘Canoe’ is a maincrop pea that bears long, slightly curved and pointed pods containing up to up 12 peas, on almost leafless stems, making for easy picking.
- Pea ‘Kelvedon Wonder’
- Pea ‘Hurst Green Shaft’
Is peas a rabi or kharif?
Crops that are grown in winter, from November to April are called Rabi Crops. Some important rabi crops are wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard.
Which are rabi crops?
Rabi crops- wheat, barley, oats, gram, mustard, linseed.
Which crop is both rabi and kharif?
Castor seed is grown both as rabi and kharif crop. Castor seed is the major source of castor oil that has numerous uses. It is a vital non-edible oil seed crop which is particularly grown in arid and semi-arid regions.
What is kharif crop example?
Kharif crops are grown with the onset of monsoon in different parts of the country and these crops are harvested in September-October. Example: Paddy, maize, jawar, bajra, tur, moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut and soybean.
Is rice kharif or rabi crop?
Rice, maize, pulses such as urad, moong dal and millets are among the key kharif crops. Those that are sown around the Northwest monsoon season, which begins by October are called rabi or winter crops.
What do you mean by kharif?
Definition of kharif
: the Indian subcontinent’s fall harvest. Note: Kharif is a secondary harvest that consists of various crops, such as rice, sugarcane, corn (maize), and cotton. — compare rabi.
Lorraine Wade is all about natural food. She loves to cook and bake, and she’s always experimenting with new recipes. Her friends and family are the lucky beneficiaries of her culinary skills! Lorraine also enjoys hiking and exploring nature. She’s a friendly person who loves to chat with others, and she’s always looking for ways to help out in her community.