Longitudinal and concentric growth cracking also called “rain checking”, is a common weather-related condition caused by soil moisture fluctuations, persistent rainfall, and heavy dews. Melons, cucumbers, eggplant, tomato, and pepper are often affected. When fruit skins mature and toughen they become less resilient.
Can eggplants be overwatered?
Water Warning
Eggplants suffering from over-watering and drought eventually die. Over-watered eggplant roots rot, which prevents plants from taking up water and causes wilting. Under-watered plants also wilt, grow poorly and develop pithy fruits.
How do you control fruit cracking?
Spray treatments of potassium fertilizer, calcium fertilizer, and boron fertilizer to significantly decrease the creasing fruit. Apply potassium during the early fruit development to promote fruit peel development, increase peel thickness, enhance fruit cracking resistance ability and reduce pre-harvest fruit cracking.
What is wrong with my eggplant?
Some of the most common include blossom end rot, wilt diseases, and various types of blight. Many of these eggplant diseases can be eliminated or prevented by practicing crop rotation, reducing weed growth, and providing adequate spacing and uniform watering.
What causes fruit cracking?
Several factors have an effect on fruit cracking. This can range from splitting to skin russeting. Water uptake, humidity, temperature and soluble solids (sugars) as well as calcium nutrition and standing water on the fruit are thought to have roles in fruit cracking, along with genetics.
What does an overwatered eggplant look like?
An overwatered eggplant will also show symptoms of this problem on its leaves. Look for leaves that feel wet, soft, and limp. More symptoms of overwatering include premature leaf drop of new growth and soft, brown, or mushy roots that prevent the plant from taking water, causing leaf curl and wilting.
How many times a day should I water eggplant?
Watering. Eggplant also needs consistent water, at least 1 inch per week. It is better to give one thorough soaking than several frequent, short waterings, because frequent watering promotes shallow roots. Weather and soil type, of course, will affect water demand.
Which micronutrient is responsible for fruit cracking in tomato?
Boron has a positive influence on the level of tomato cracking and shelf life of the tomato fruit. Any cracks on the fruit shoulder increases water loss and susceptibility to pathogen attack.
What causes tomato fruits to crack?
Cracking and splitting occur when rapid changes in soil moisture levels cause fruits to expand quicker than the tomato skin can grow. There are two different patterns this damage may take. Vertical splits along the sides of fruits are known as radial cracking and are the most serious.
Why are all my plums splitting?
The condition of plum fruit split is a consequence of erratic watering. The splits in the skin tend to happen when a hot dry spell rain is broken by plenty of rain. The moisture causes the fruit to swell too quickly and the skins split.
How can you tell a male from a female eggplant?
Male eggplants tend to have fewer seeds, and are therefore less bitter than female eggplants. To sex an eggplant, look at the indentation at bottom. If it’s deep and shaped like a dash, it’s a female. If it’s shallow and round, it’s a male.
Do you need 2 eggplants to produce fruit?
The answer is that the eggplant is self-pollinating due to its “perfect” or “complete” flowers. Perfect flowers contain both anthers (which produce pollen) and pistils (which receive the pollen).
How do I keep my eggplant plant healthy?
Choose an area with abundant sunlight and fertile, well-drained soil. Improve native soil by mixing in several inches of aged compost or other rich organic matter. Keep soil moist but not soggy—soaker hoses are a great option. Keep your plants fed by feeding them regularly with a continuous-release plant food.
Which fruit cracking is a serious problem of?
Fruit cracking is one of the most important physiological disorder causing fruit loss and reducing marketability and quality of pomegranates. Cracking susceptibility among the cultivars varies in different parts of the world and this disorder can be reduced by regular irrigation (Prasad et al., 2003).
Why do my tomatoes split at the stem?
Tomatoes split due to fluctuations in the amount of water they receive. 1 When tomatoes grow in drought conditions or have little supplemental water, heavy rain can cause the insides of the tomatoes to grow faster than the outer skin, resulting in the tomatoes cracking.
What is the difference between training and pruning?
Training determines the general character and even details of plant out line its branching and frame work. Pruning determines the capacity of plant to produce fruit. By training we can keep the plant or vine in a manageable shape and can dispose the branches in desirable direction and position.
How do you tell if Underwatering vs overwatering?
If the soil is wet, it’s overwatered – if it’s dry, it’s underwatered. Browning edges: Another symptom that can go both ways. Determine which by feeling the leaf showing browning: if it feels crispy and light, it is underwatered. If it feels soft and limp, it is overwatered.
Do eggplants need a lot of sun?
Eggplant Care
Eggplants are sun lovers. Make sure they get at least six hours of direct sunlight on most days.
How do you tell if you’re over or under watering plants?
When plants have too little water, leaves turn brown and wilt. This also occurs when plants have too much water. The biggest difference between the two is that too little water will result in your plant’s leaves feeling dry and crispy to the touch while too much water results in soft and limp leaves.
How do I make my eggplant bear more fruit?
If you have poor fruit set, hand-pollinate the flowers to help increase production. Use an electric toothbrush to vibrate to flower stems (not the flowers themselves) for a few seconds each to help the pollen move within the flowers. 9. The more frequently the fruits are harvested, the greater the fruit set.
What is the best fertilizer for eggplants?
A balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) is often recommended for eggplant. Feeding too much nitrogen at this point can result in large, leafy plants that fail to produce fruit.
Lorraine Wade is all about natural food. She loves to cook and bake, and she’s always experimenting with new recipes. Her friends and family are the lucky beneficiaries of her culinary skills! Lorraine also enjoys hiking and exploring nature. She’s a friendly person who loves to chat with others, and she’s always looking for ways to help out in her community.